zzux uyK fj,d wïud ug jekaou oeKqfka mqÿu wmyiq;djlaZZ
isx.mamQrefõ frday,l m%;sldr ,nñka isá mQcH udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñhka Bfha ^08&w¿hu wmj;ajQy' wmj;ajk úg 73 úfhys miqjQ
udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñhka isx.mamQrefõ jeäÿr m%;sldr i|yd /f.k .sfha yDohdndOhlg furg§ m%;sldr lsÍfuka wk;=rejhsisx.mamQrefõ frday,l m%;sldr ,nñka isá mQcH udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñhka Bfha ^08&w¿hu wmj;ajQy' wmj;ajk úg 73 úfhys miqjQ
1942 jif¾ uehs 29 jkod fydaud.u - mdÿlal - udÿ¿jdj .ï mshfia§ orejka ;=kafofkl=f.ka hq;a mjq,l tlu msßñ orejd f,i Wm; ,enQ fidaNs; ysñhka meúÈ ìug t<UqfKa 1955 jif¾ uehs 9 jkod fldaÜfÜ Y%S kd. úydrfhaÈhs'
1962 jif¾§ Wmiïmodj ,o Wkajykafia úoHd,xldr iy úoafhdaoh msßfjkaj,ska Wiia wOHdmkh yeoErE Wkajykafia 1964 § Y%S chj¾Okmqr úYajúoHd,fhka Ydia;%fõ§ f.!rj Wmdêh ysñlr.;a;d' 1954 jif¾ isg fldaÜfÜ Y%S kd. úydrfha jev jdih l< mQcH udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñhka §mjHdma; Ydiksl fufyjrl ksr;jQ w;r" iudc .eg¿ fiùu i|yd wm%;sy; ffO¾fhka lghq;= l< ysñkula f,i m%lghs'
furg iy wka;¾cd;sl jYfhka Wkajykafiaf.a Ydiksl fiajh me;sreKq w;r" cd;Ska w;r iyÔjkh f.dvke.Su i|yd Wkajykafia l%shdldÍ kdhl;ajhlao ,ndÿkakd'
idOdrK iudchla i|yd jQ jHdmdrh ;=<ska j;auka hymd,k rch ìyslsÍu i|yd mQcH udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñhka oelajQfha wkqmfïh odhl;ajhla' úmlaIfha ish¨ lKavdhï tlafldg mej;s rch mrdch lsÍu i|yd fmdÿ wfmalaIlfhl= f;dard.; hq;= njgo fidaNs; ysñhka fhdackd l<d'
^udi lsysmhlg fmr nqÿirK mqj;am;g Wmd,s iurisxy ilia l< ,smshla my;ska Wmqgd olajuq'&
;u ¥ orejka fjkqfjka weh ;udf.a ksjka .uk mud lrñka fndfyda ÿla ú¢hs' orejkf.a u;= Èúh hym;a lrkakg l÷<" oyÈh j.=rejhs' tu;=o fkdj ;u reysre udxYh mjd ^jl=.vq& wjYH jqjfyd;a oka fokakg mjd weh ue<s fkdjkakSh' kuq;a ta fjkqfjka wn msh,a,l fohlska j;a n,dfmdfrd;a;= fkdfjhs' fï f,dj tjka ukqIH m%dKsfhla flfkl=g we;akï ta ;u wdor”h wïudh' zwïud ke;s l, - wmamd ljr l,Z wd§ jYfhka mshjrekf. úi,a fiajh ,>qfldg oelaùula ñka woyia fkdlef¾'
oekg 73 jeks úfha miqjk fidaNs; iajdóka jykafia furg wd.ñl cd;sl" ixialD;sl yd foaYmd,ksl m%Yak yuqfõ wNsfhda.d;aulj fkdie,S fmkS isà' ta fjkqfjka w;s Wodr fufyhla bgql< wfma ld,fha uy f;r kuls' ;u fufyjr fjkqfjka úúO wjia:dj, úúO m%ydr yd ;¾cko ,enQ Wkajykafia ta lsisjlska miqng fkdùh'
ta wNsfhda. mrod ;u wruqKq idlaId;a lrkq msKsiu ‘udksj;a; wNslaLu .=Kfhka lemù lghq;= l<y' fï yeu lïmkSh wjia:djlu bjid jodrkakg Wkajykafia mqreÿ mqyqKq jQfha w;s ks¾u, nqÿoyñka jqjo ;u ujf.a wdor yd lreKd .=Kh Wmkaf.hsu ,enQ ksiduh' wNsfhda. yuqfõ fkdief,k .=Kh fï ysñhka ;=< .sysf.orÈ;a Wmkafka ;u wdor”h mshdKka weiqßks' udÿ¿jdfõ fidaNs; ysñhka oeka ud wìuqj isà'
uf.a .ï m<d; udÿ¿jdj' uyd msáir .ula' th yßu ,iaikhs' l÷jeá" <÷ le,E" l=Uqre" we<" fod<" .yfld< msß iqkaor .ula' tys Ôj;a jQ ñksiaiqka yßu wysxilhs' ldgj;a ysxid mSvd kE' i;d iSmdjdg;a wdofrhs' jjd .;a n; nq,; fnod yod f.k lñka idufhka Ôj;a jqKd' uf.a .u .ek isys jk úg ug yeu úgu u;la fjkafka id.r m,kaiQßh ^flahia& lúhdf.a iqfoda iqÿ ys lshefjk ta .ïudkhhs'
f.dv uv folu ireidrh m,nrh
lgqfrdo .ïudk ;rula msáirh
ta .u ueÈka .,kd .. ukyrh
lvuKaäh msysáfha .u fl<jrh
we;a;gu ta jf.auhs uf.a .u;a' l=re,a,kaf.a .S iskaÿ wm Wfoau wykjd' ta mßirh ú|.kak wmg uq,isg lshd fokafk wïud ;d;a;d Wfokau ke.sg,d fj,g hkjd fmrod yeÿ jlalvj,a h<s ilikak' wfma .fï ldg;a jyq meáfhla" t<fofkla ysáhd' wfma f.or;a tfyuhs' jiq meáhd lE .yk ioafog wms wjÈ jkafk' wïud Wfoau wmg lEug hula Wh,d jeiaisf.ka lsß fodjkag mgka .kakjd' ud;a mqxÑ fld,a,d" wïud miafikauhs yeu ;siafiu' fï jeiais jiqmeáhd wfma mjqf, wks;a wh jf.au tlg yefokafk' ta wh;a wfma mjqf, idudðlfhda' wfma wïu,d ;d;a;,d wmg W.kakqfõ ta úÈhg'
udÿ¿jdfõ wfma ;d;a;f.a .u' wïud Bg ye;emau myla ú;r wE;' u,., .fï' ;d;a;d wïuj udÿ¿jdfõ .ug lekaodf.k weú;a' wïuf. ku lr,skdydñ' mshd m;srf.a fodka wmamqydñ' wfma mjqf, orefjd whshhs" udhs" kx.shs' ;d;a;d f.dú rfcla' ux tfyu lsõfj hdhla wiajoaokak lghq;= l< uy f.dúfhla' ta jf.au jvq ld¾ñl jev;a ;d;a;g mq¿jka' ta jqKdg f.or yeu fohlau wïud ;uhs lf<a orejkaf.a jev i;=kaf.a jev" .yfld< j;a; msáh" f.a fodr fï yeu foau wïud fhdaO Yla;shlaj isáhd'
zzux bmÿfKa 1942 §' f,dal hqoaO ldf,a' wïuhs ;d;a;hs ug kï §,d ;sfhkafka r;akfialr lsh,d' ta wkqj uf.a .sys ku mS'ã'r;akfialr' f,dal hqoaO ld,fha § fld<U yd ;odikakfha fndfyda biaflda,;a jeyqKd' k.rjeishka wfma .ï jf.a msáir .ïj,g wdjd' wfma .ug;a wdmq msßi úYd,hs' wfma wïuhs ;d;a;hs wirKfj,d fï úÈhg wfma .ug wdmq msßig kj;skav ;ekla fokak l,amkd l<;a tfyu lsh,d f,dl= ;eka wmg kE'
ta ksid ;d;a;df. uyf.or tfyu wdmq msßilg kjd;ekg §,d ;d;a;d j;af;u ;snqKq mqxÑ jvq uvqjg weú,a,d ;sfhkjd' wfma wïud ;d;a;d ú;rla fkdfjhs tod .eñfhda jpkfha mßiudma; w¾:fhkau mß;Hd.YS,s ñksiaiq' fufyu wh wfma .fï f.dvla b|,d ;sfhkjd' we¢ j; msáka isodÈfha b|,d wdmq we;a;kag .fï wh ie<l=fõ tfyu' wfma wïud ;d;a;;a ta úÈhg orejka wrf.k j;af; uqr uvqjg .shd' ta fj,dfõ whshd ú;rhs bmÈ,d ysáfha' ux bmÿfKa wr uqr uvqfj uy;a;fhd' wfma wïud yßu läir ldka;djla' uqr uvqfõ Wmkak t;=ñh uyjev' mdkaor ke.sá,d jeiaisf. lsß fodj,d orejkag lkag fohla yokjd' wfma wïud WK .eks,d jeá,d ysgmq ojilaj;a ug u;l kE' fohshfka lsh,d bfyka nysk frda.hla tod .fï ysá läir .eyekqkag ;snqfKa keye'
t;=ñh t<j¿ fldgqjl=;a l<d u;lhs' lfvka f.kdj kï ÿre ñßia ál ú;rhs' ñßia";lald,s" nKavlald" ksú;s" lrú, fï yeu fohlau wïuf. fldgqfõ ;snqKd'
jeiaisf.ka fmdfydr ál ,efnkjd' tajd .syska odk yeá wïud wmg lshd fokjd' ;d;a;df. l=Uqfr jev lrk fldg il,hka yUkag^l=re,a,ka t<jkakg& hkafk udhs whshhs' kx.s wïuf. Woõjg b|,d wïu;a tlal weUq, f.akjd' wïud kdkav .sh;a lSr ál wrka tkafk' f.dgqfld< álla" lsß ynr, fï jf.a fohla yeuodu wmg yo,d fokjd' ta;a wfma .fï wh uia lEfõ kE' yd,aueiafida lrú, álla kï b|ysg yeÿjd' yenehs fyd| fmdaI”h weg j¾." fld< j¾." m,;=re wfma wïu,d wmg leõjd' lsisu laIKsl wdydr kE' f.dhï lm,d md.,d odmq ;ek háka u;=fjk msÿre y;= yßu rij;a fohla'
wïuf. fï jHd[ackj, iqj| uf.a keyehg ;ju;a oefkkjd' B<.g wïud wmsg yokafk f,dl= jegqKq .ia l|ka hg iEfok l|ka y;= jf.a foaj,a' fïjd f,dalfha fudk wdydr .;a;;a Bg jvd fmdaIH mod¾:fhka wkQkhs' lef,a .syska fi,a,ï lrkag wfma wïu,d wmg ;ykï lf<a kE' ta fudlo@ uq¿ .fïu ysáfh kEoEfhda' ys;=Kq f.orlska lkjd fndkjd' wef<a fodf<a" kdkjd' mSkkjd' ;s;a;fhd w,a,kjd'tajd f.or f.akafka we;soeä lrkav kï wïud bv fokafk kE' lcq jdfrg mqyq,ka fukau .fï fld,af,d lef,a .dgkjd' ud;a tfyuhs' ta;a ux ksjqKqq <ufhla lsh,d ;uhs wïud lSfõ' o. kE' yß lSlrehs lsh,hs lshkafk'
wïud" Wfokau yok yd;djdßh" truqiq" rKjrd" fudKrKl=vqïìh" fmfk, le| fldamamhla î,d w,f.ähla .s,od,d wms mdi,a hkafk ye;emau tl yudrla mhskau wms Wfoa yjd biafldaf, .shd' ux .sfha udÿ¿jdfõ fn!oaO úoHd,hg'oeka kï tal uyd úoHd,hla' wfma .fï ldgj;a ld¾ ;snqfK kE' .fï rd<ydñg W¿f.hla ;snqKd' ug wfma f.j,aj,g Wvyska ysá No%dj;S biafldaf,a ydñfka ;ju u;lhs' t;=ñh ;du;a Ôj;=ka w;r bkakjd' wmg hqksf*daï kE' fmd,a w;= fiú,sl< mqxÑ biafldaf,l wms bf.k .;af;' <uhska mdi,g wekafo iru yd lñih' fifrmamq iuyrekag ;snqKd'
iuyrekag kE' ug;a wvqmdvq ;snqKd' wmsg biafldaf,ka n;a ÿkakd' nksiq;a ÿkakd' ta;a mdi, weß,d tk .uka mdr whsfk ;sfhk .iaj, f.ä ál bjrhs' udox" ysUqgq" fmar" Èjq,a" je," jrld fï .iaj, j÷rka jf.a wms k.skafk' tajd ld,;a f.dhï lmk ldf,g kï l=Uqrlg f.dv jeÈ,d ta f.dú udu,d tlal weUq,;a ry n,kjd' fïl mqÿu rihla' uq¿ .uu kEoEfhd fk' lsisu fNaohla kE'
´kE ;ekl n;a fnokjd' je, jrld" fmar" fï ´kEu fohla lvd .kak wmg jeäysáfhd wjir §,d ;sfhkafk' ta ldf, Ôjk rgdj;a yßu myiqhs' lk fndk foaj,a ´kE ;rï .ïj, ;sfhkjd' weUq, ld,d iuyr úgl ud;a .fï fld,af,d;a tlal wïnrefjd miafi f.dïmia w,a,kav msÿre ;shdf.k ÿjkjd' ta f.dïmia tl;= ler fjku ;ekl f.dv lrk tl wfma i;=g' ta ldf, wm .;af; ;=ka fõ,gu n;a' ta ksid mdka lE,a,la lkag mqÿu wdidjla ;sfhkafk' wïud .fï fmd<g .shdu wmg mdka f.ähla f.ke,a,d fm;s lm,d fokjd' meÿre úhkav yßu olaIhs' mka fldgqjla wïud fjku yodf.k ;snqKd' nq,;a fldgqjl=;a ;snqKd'
nq,;a wdÈh;a fï meÿre;a úl=Kkafk wïud' fmd<g .syska ta ál lrk fldg iuyr odg ud;a hkjd' mkai,a hkafk;a wïud tlal' weh mkai,g .syska wmg fkdfhla foa fmkakd lsh,d fokjd' úlD;s w;a md ke;s flfkla .sfhd;a thdj fydfrka fmkak,d .sh wd;afu fï fï wl=i,a l< ksidh fufy bmÿfKa lshkjd' wfma wïu,d f,dl=jg W.;a wh kï fkdfõ' ta;a mkaif,a nK uvqfj wymq l;d fyd|g u;lhs' nK oyï .d:d fyd|g okakjd' wïud mhskau ;uhs' ´kEu ÿrla hkafk fmd<g mkai,g wïuf.a wïud n,kakg hoaÈ;a mhskau ;uhs t;fldg ud;a fldkafoais odkj' ta fldkafoais bgqlrkjd wïud fldfydu yß' whsial%Sï irej;a" frdaia mdka" nksia ta úÈhg ud;a ,nd .kakjd' ta ldf, mdka f.ähla Y; 25 hs' frdaia mdka Y; 3 hs' nksia f.äh Y; 3 hs' ta fudkjd lEj;a f.orÈ wïud yok iõfodfod,a ;,m lkag ux wdihs'
yenehs wïud Wfoag le| §,d lshkafk yS,a n;a lkav nv lg mqrd lkag fok fï yS, yßu rihs' fldÉpr lkag fndkag ;snqK;a yrla uia kï .fï lsisu ;ekl kE' yrla uia lk wrlal= fndk wh .uu ms<sl=,a l<d' wms l=mams ,dïmq t<sfhka mdvï lf<a' .ug f¾äfhda tlla ;snqfK .fï rd<ydñg ú;rhs' uy rd;a;sßhg jqK;a wïud l=mams,dïmq t<sfhka meÿre úhkafk' mskalïj,g lShla yß tl;= lrkav lsh,d ug ys;=fK f.or wvqu l=vquj,g;a weh úhoï lrkjd' ta ;rï wfyakshla wfma .ïj,o ;snqfK kE' ´kE ;rï lkag fndkag fldhs f.or;a ;snqKd' u[af[dlald" lsß ynr," fldia" fmdf<dia ´kE ;ekl' udÿ¿jdfõ uf.a mdi,a Ôúf;a mfya mka;sh olajd muKhs'
wfma wïud nK oyï wmg lshd ÿkafk idudkH fmdÿ foa weiqßka' iuyr odg ud;a ke;=j mhskau fmd<g hk wïud oj,a fj,d f.or weú;a wE¢f.k mqf;a" kslï wmdh jf.a riafk j;=r álla Èhka fndkag lshkjd' ux ÿj,d .syska f.ke;a fok j;=r ál î,d .suka yer,d weh tfyÈ ÿgq foa úia;r lrkjd' nrjd ll=,a ;sfhk ñksiaiq .ek' wdndê; wh .ek lsh,d tfyu bmÿfKa wl=i,a lr,d nj úia;r lrkjd' wfm wïu,d wmdh uy riafka ;ekla lsh,d oek yqkakd'
ta ldf, wïuf. .fï m%NQjrfhl=f. u.q,a f.hl wïu;a .shd' taal fkdfhla biqreu;a foaj,ska iukaú; ukaÈrhla' ta f.or ÈjH f,dafl jf.a mqf;a' wïud ta úÈhg ta f.or úia;r ug lSfõ yßhg ÈjH f,dafl biqrenj ys;g wrka' ´ld fmdaßidohd" fïld" wx.=,sud,hd jf.a' foajo;a;hdf.ka mßiaiï fjkak' thd uiqre isgdK flfkla' t;=ud wfka msඬq isgdKka jf. oka fokafk' fï jf.a jpk wfm wïuf. Yío fldafia msß,d ;snqKd' ta Tlafldu fn!oaO mßirfh jpk' wm f.or nqÿka jekao;a mkaif,a nqÿka jekao;a .d:d uy yhsfhka Yío kÛd lshkak ´kE' fïjd lgmdvñka lshkafk' ta úÈhg lshk tl wfma wïu,d m%dfhda.slj oek ysáhd' tfy;a wïud wmg lsõj tfyu lsõju ;uhs yඬ ,iaik fjkafk lsh,d' u,a mQcd lrkfldg ;ukaf. rEfm ,iaik fjkjd lsh,hs uf.a wïud udj u,a mQcdjg fm,Uqfõ'
wfma mjq,g Ydiksl iïnkaOhla ;snqKd' ta tlalu ux lshkav ´kE wfma .u m%isoaO fj,d ;sfhkafk mqoa.,hka fokafkla ksid lsh,d' tlaflfkla ;uhs udÿ¿jdfõ bkao%fcda;s kdhl yduqÿrefjd' wfkla flkd fmdä .=rekakdkafia rg ms<s.;a kele;a flakaor lrejd' uyd PHො;sIfõÈhd' ta wh yïnfjkav ta ldf,a fikÛ wfma .ïj,g wdfj' ld¾ tlla yß .ug wdfj ta úÈhg' udÿ¿jdfõ bkao%fcda;s kdhl yduqÿrefjd uf. ndmamd' Wkajykafia ;uhs fldgdfrdaâ tfla chj¾Okdrduh yeÿfj' uy m%;dmj;a fmkqula Wkakdkafiag ;snqKd' fmdä .=rekakdiafia ;uhs nKavdrkdhl uy;auhdj rfÜ kdhlhd fjkav rdcfhda. ;sfhkjd'
msk ;sfhkjd lsh,d uq,skau lSfj' wfma .ug álla wE;ska ;snqKq óßh.,a,lkao tod .,a.=ydfõ jev jdih l< ysñkula ysáhd' Wkajykafia óßh.,af,a jkr;k yduqÿrefjda oeka kï ta ia:dkh merl=ïnd msßfjk kñka ye¢kafjkafk' Wkajykafia mhskau wfma .ug jäkjd' .fï l=Uqrej,ska ù ál ál tl;= lr,d tajd úl=K,d Wkajykafia mkai, yeÿfõ'
fï kd. úydfr kdhl yduqÿrefjd uq,af,aßhdfõ f¾j; yduqÿrefjd wr uq,ska lS yduqÿrejka y÷kkjd' Wkajykafia kqf.af.dv rdu pkao% ch,;a ^,Snvq& uy;auhdj;a okakjd' ojila fï wh ug fgd*s f,diskac¾ wrf.k wfma f.org wdjd' uyK lrkav fï mjqf,ka orefjla ´kE nj l,skau ;d;a;dg lsh, ;sì,d ;sfhkafk' wïud fï nj okafka kE' ug u;lhs fudßia uhsk¾ ld¾ tllska wdfj'
ud;a b;ska t;rï o. <ufhla fkdfjhsfka'ta ksid ;d;a;d ks;r lsõfj mq;dg fï l=Uqre jev nE' Thd fyd|hs uyK fjkav lsh,d' ug;a tafl jrola fmkqfK kE' ux ;d;a;d lS foa weyqjd' ta;a wïukï tal weyqju talg fkdi;=gq jqKd' fmdä tld ke;sj ux Ôj;a jkafk fldfyduo@ weh tfyu lsh,d weඬqjd' ug t;fldg jhi wjqreÿ 13 hs' yßu flÜgqhs' T;Ekshs' fidaudßhs'
wïuhs kx.shs tl È.g wඬkjd' wïuf. wefia È,sfik l÷¿ leá uf.a yDo iamkaokho jeä l<d' ux ta úÈhg ;uhs fldaÜfÜ kd. úydrhg wdfõ' fï mkaif,a tod ;snqfK levqK ffp;Hhla' ix>djdih;a w÷rehs' ls<sáhs' mrK f.dvke.s,a,la'
i¾mfhd ueäfhd ú;rla fkdfõ ;j;a fkdfhla úÈfy Nhdkl lDñ i;a;= mjd .rd jegqK mkai,a j;af; ysáhd' f,dl= yduqÿrejkag ;ksfhka fïjd YqoaO mú;% lr.kag nE' uy lÜg md¿hs' ojia fol ;=kla hkfldg ux wïud <.g hkav ´kE lsh,d weඬqjd' ta;a f,dl= yduqÿrefjd ldreKslj ug i,l,d meúÈ Ôú;fha iqjh meyeÈ,s lr,d ÿkakd' mrK gh¾" ßï wrf.k fj,a bmke,af, Wäka ;snqKq .=re mdfr .sh yeá u;la jqKd' wïud wඬk yeá l,amkd jqKd' wïud ux tkfldg tjmq rij;a leú,s" ;,m" uqx lejqï" flfy,a fmÜáh bjr fjkfldgu uf. wïud mkai,g wdjd' uf. T¿j w; .d,d weh h<s;a .ug hkfldg ug ord.kak neß ÿlla'yduqÿrefjd udj tlmdrgu uyK lf<a kE'
fldaÜfÜ wdkkao Ydia;%d,hg 6 mka;shg oeïud' Wfoag Y; 10 la w;g fokjd' oeka hd¿fjd;a bkak ksid md¿j álla uel=Kd' wïud ;d;a; ks;r tkjg f,dl= yduqÿrefjd leue;s jqfKa kE' wfma f,dl= yduqÿrefjd wdhq¾fõo ffjoHjrfhla' levqï" ì÷ï" mSkia fjolug olaIhs'
1955 § uu uyK jqKd' Wmiïmodj ,enqfõ 1962 §' uf. Ôúf;a uq,ajrg ud lsõfj fï m<df;a widOHj isá uyÆ msh;=ful=g wdikak nKla" uf.a wOHdmk me;a; ÈhqKq lrkag f,dl= yduqÿrefjd;a Woõ l<d' hlalvqfõ m%{drdu kdhl yduqÿrefjda "nU/kafoa isß iSj,S yduqÿrefjda" j,afmd< rdyq, yduqÿrefjda" fldgfyafka m[a[dls;a;s yduqÿrefjda jf.a W.;a m%{djka; ysñjreka hgf;a wOHdmkh ,nkak ud;a wdid l<d' ta wkqj ;uhs ux úoHd,xldrhg hkafka' 56 uy fm/<sh ixúOdk fjkafka le,Ksfha úoHd,xldrh;a iïnkaO lrf.k ta fm/<sfha wdYs¾jdoh ;uhs udj fï olajd f.ke;a ;sfhkafk' ux t;ekska wOHdmkh ,nd B<Ûg chj¾Okmqr úYajúod,hg we;=¿ fjkjd'
fidar; yduqÿrefjd ú;rla fkdfõ t,a,dj, yduqÿrefjd uekaÈia frdayKër uy;auhd tfy b;sydi .=rejre' ux rfÜ cd;sl wd.ñl m%Yakj,È lghq;= lrkak mgka .;af; t;ek§' uydpd¾h ir;aÉkao% uy;auhdg;a ug;a tlj;djla ldKq m,af, od,d .eyqjd uerfhd' fï wjia:dj, Wfokau wïud wඬdf.k tkjd' uf. wïud ux meúÈ jqKq ojfi jekao fj,dfj ug úYd, wmyiqjla oekqKd' ta jf.auhs wr isoaêj,;a mdkaor wïuf. l÷¿nr uqyqK olsk tl;a' wfm yduqÿrejfka" mßiaiï fjkak' tfyu lsh,d wïud ug je|,d hkjd' ta ux igka lf<a uf. wïud jf. ;j;a oyia .Kkla wïu,dg iqjmyiqj Ôj;a fjkav wjYH mßirh yokag lsh,d uf. wïud oek isáfha kE'
wNhdrdu isoaêfhka fjä ;n,d ñksiaiq;a uerejd' tys§ uf. mkai, wdrlaId lf<a fï rfÜ wysxil ñksiaiq' fï mdfr;a y;r fofkla fjä jeÈ,d u<d' ug mkai, od, yexfÛkav;a hkag jqKd'
wdrlaI wxYj, f,dl= we;af;d ug lsõjd fmfkkav ysáfhd;a urkjduhs' ta ksid yexf.kav lsh,d' ÈfkaIa .=Kj¾Ok uy;auhd ta fj,dfj yßhg Woõ l<d' ux tfy fufy .sfh t;=udf.a jdyfka' zzfidaNs; yduqÿrefjd ur,dZZ fï jf.a l;djla rg mqrd .shd' ux .syska ÿIalr m<d;l f,dl= uy;a;fhl=f. j;a;l Ôj;a jqKd' ug lEu Whkag jhil uy;aufhl= ;sh,d ta uy;auhd nx.,dj jy,d msg;a jqKd'
fï kd. úydfr nK uvqj újD; lrkag ld,hla ;siafi wms oyÿla ú|,d yo,d f,dlaflla f.akak l,ska odhl iNdj ys;,d ;snqfK ux odhl uy;ajrekag lSjd rfÜ kdhlhd f.akjg jeäh uf. wïud ,jd fïl újD; lrk tlg ux i;=gqhs lsh,d' ta wh fndfydu i;=áka leue;a; ÿkakd' uf. mkaif,a nK uvqj 1988 § újD; lf<a uf.a wïud' ta úfYaIh uf.a wïud 2003 § ke;sjqKdu udÿ¿jdj .fï f.or ñksh ;sífn tl ojihs' ñksfha lghq;= wyjr fjklï wef.a ñksh ;snqfK wfma nK uvqfj' yduqÿre flfkla ;ukaf. wïuf. ñksh uq,aj;djg fï úÈhg ud okakd yeáhg ;ukaf. mkaif,a ;shd .kafk' yduqÿrejre 1000 la jevuj, ux wïuf. odkh;a ÿkafk fufyuhs' yeu wjqreoafou wïud fjkqfjka ux ta odfk fokjd'
fudk ;rï Nhdkl foaj,a ud wìhi isÿjqK;a uf. r;a;rx wïud woDIHudkj ud <. b|,d ud fírd.kakd nj ud okakjd' wo ksjka .uk hkav ux tklï iir mqrd n,d bkakjd'
,÷ forKs fm;a mSrd
ñhqre m,je, fidhd
breKq mkameÿf¾ b|f.k
lgq wekS ßÿï fok
fomd msßueÈ
uf.a wïud
ksjka .uk l,a ouñka
wmg lsre< m<|jkak
wef.a l÷¿ yx.df.k
ySk uejq wïud
1955 § uu uyK jqKd' Wmiïmodj ,enqfõ 1962 §' uf. Ôúf;a uq,ajrg ud lsõfj fï m<df;a widOHj isá uyÆ msh;=ful=g wdikak nKla" uf.a wOHdmk me;a; ÈhqKq lrkag f,dl= yduqÿrefjd;a Woõ l<d' hlalvqfõ m%{drdu kdhl yduqÿrefjda "nU/kafoa isß iSj,S yduqÿrefjda" j,afmd< rdyq, yduqÿrefjda" fldgfyafka m[a[dls;a;s yduqÿrefjda jf.a W.;a m%{djka; ysñjreka hgf;a wOHdmkh ,nkak ud;a wdid l<d' ta wkqj ;uhs ux úoHd,xldrhg hkafka' 56 uy fm/<sh ixúOdk fjkafka le,Ksfha úoHd,xldrh;a iïnkaO lrf.k ta fm/<sfha wdYs¾jdoh ;uhs udj fï olajd f.ke;a ;sfhkafk' ux t;ekska wOHdmkh ,nd B<Ûg chj¾Okmqr úYajúod,hg we;=¿ fjkjd'
fidar; yduqÿrefjd ú;rla fkdfõ t,a,dj, yduqÿrefjd uekaÈia frdayKër uy;auhd tfy b;sydi .=rejre' ux rfÜ cd;sl wd.ñl m%Yakj,È lghq;= lrkak mgka .;af; t;ek§' uydpd¾h ir;aÉkao% uy;auhdg;a ug;a tlj;djla ldKq m,af, od,d .eyqjd uerfhd' fï wjia:dj, Wfokau wïud wඬdf.k tkjd' uf. wïud ux meúÈ jqKq ojfi jekao fj,dfj ug úYd, wmyiqjla oekqKd' ta jf.auhs wr isoaêj,;a mdkaor wïuf. l÷¿nr uqyqK olsk tl;a' wfm yduqÿrejfka" mßiaiï fjkak' tfyu lsh,d wïud ug je|,d hkjd' ta ux igka lf<a uf. wïud jf. ;j;a oyia .Kkla wïu,dg iqjmyiqj Ôj;a fjkav wjYH mßirh yokag lsh,d uf. wïud oek isáfha kE'
wNhdrdu isoaêfhka fjä ;n,d ñksiaiq;a uerejd' tys§ uf. mkai, wdrlaId lf<a fï rfÜ wysxil ñksiaiq' fï mdfr;a y;r fofkla fjä jeÈ,d u<d' ug mkai, od, yexfÛkav;a hkag jqKd'
wdrlaI wxYj, f,dl= we;af;d ug lsõjd fmfkkav ysáfhd;a urkjduhs' ta ksid yexf.kav lsh,d' ÈfkaIa .=Kj¾Ok uy;auhd ta fj,dfj yßhg Woõ l<d' ux tfy fufy .sfh t;=udf.a jdyfka' zzfidaNs; yduqÿrefjd ur,dZZ fï jf.a l;djla rg mqrd .shd' ux .syska ÿIalr m<d;l f,dl= uy;a;fhl=f. j;a;l Ôj;a jqKd' ug lEu Whkag jhil uy;aufhl= ;sh,d ta uy;auhd nx.,dj jy,d msg;a jqKd'
fï kd. úydfr nK uvqj újD; lrkag ld,hla ;siafi wms oyÿla ú|,d yo,d f,dlaflla f.akak l,ska odhl iNdj ys;,d ;snqfK ux odhl uy;ajrekag lSjd rfÜ kdhlhd f.akjg jeäh uf. wïud ,jd fïl újD; lrk tlg ux i;=gqhs lsh,d' ta wh fndfydu i;=áka leue;a; ÿkakd' uf. mkaif,a nK uvqj 1988 § újD; lf<a uf.a wïud' ta úfYaIh uf.a wïud 2003 § ke;sjqKdu udÿ¿jdj .fï f.or ñksh ;sífn tl ojihs' ñksfha lghq;= wyjr fjklï wef.a ñksh ;snqfK wfma nK uvqfj' yduqÿre flfkla ;ukaf. wïuf. ñksh uq,aj;djg fï úÈhg ud okakd yeáhg ;ukaf. mkaif,a ;shd .kafk' yduqÿrejre 1000 la jevuj, ux wïuf. odkh;a ÿkafk fufyuhs' yeu wjqreoafou wïud fjkqfjka ux ta odfk fokjd'
fudk ;rï Nhdkl foaj,a ud wìhi isÿjqK;a uf. r;a;rx wïud woDIHudkj ud <. b|,d ud fírd.kakd nj ud okakjd' wo ksjka .uk hkav ux tklï iir mqrd n,d bkakjd'
,÷ forKs fm;a mSrd
ñhqre m,je, fidhd
breKq mkameÿf¾ b|f.k
lgq wekS ßÿï fok
fomd msßueÈ
uf.a wïud
ksjka .uk l,a ouñka
wmg lsre< m<|jkak
wef.a l÷¿ yx.df.k
ySk uejq wïud
